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Deacon Thomas Francis Blossom[1, 2]

Male 1580 - 1632  (51 years)


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  • Name Thomas Francis Blossom  [3, 4
    Title Deacon 
    Birth 2 Apr 1580  Wisbech, Little Shelford, Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [5
    Gender Male 
    Residence 1605  Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [6
    Death 23 Mar 1632  Barnstable, Barnstable, Massachusetts, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [5, 7
    Person ID I22826  Master
    Last Modified 16 Feb 2019 

    Father Peter Blossom,   b. 1535, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 15 Jun 1597, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 62 years) 
    Mother Annabel Bateman,   b. 1549, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 4 Oct 1617, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 68 years) 
    Marriage 21 Sep 1567  Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Family ID F8351  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Ann Elsdon Heilson,   b. 23 Jun 1583, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 1691, Barnstable, Barnstable, Massachusetts, USA Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 107 years) 
    Marriage 10 Nov 1605  Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [6
    Children 
     1. Peter Blossom,   b. 1612, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 5 Jul 1706, Barnstable, Barnstable, Massachusetts, USA Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 94 years)
     2. William Blossom,   b. 1616, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 1633 (Age 17 years)
    +3. Elizabeth Blossom,   b. 2 Jun 1620, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 21 Nov 1713, Piscataway, Middlesex, New Jersey, USA Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 93 years)
     4. Frances Blossom,   b. 1622, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands Find all individuals with events at this locationd. Dec 1625, Plymouth, Plymouth, Massachusetts, USA Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 3 years)
    +5. Thomas Blossom,   b. 1623, Pieterskerkhof, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 22 Apr 1650, Barnstable, Barnstable, Massachusetts, USA Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 27 years)
    Family ID F5900  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 8 Feb 2019 

  • Event Map
    Link to Google MapsBirth - 2 Apr 1580 - Wisbech, Little Shelford, Cambridgeshire, England Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsResidence - 1605 - Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsMarriage - 10 Nov 1605 - Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsDeath - 23 Mar 1632 - Barnstable, Barnstable, Massachusetts, USA Link to Google Earth
     = Link to Google Earth 

  • Notes 
    • From the Log of the Mayflower: "Deacon Thomas Blossom and his son were well known as of Pastor Robinson's flock at Leyden. They returned moreover to Holland from Plymouth, England (when they gave up the voyage) via London.
      The father went to New Plymouth ten years later, the son dying before that time. Letter dated at Leyden, Dec. 15, 1625, he says: --"God hath taken away my son who was with us in the ship (Mayflower) when I went back again."
      Thomas & his wife, Ann, also resided in Pieterskerkhof, Leyden, Holland before Plymouth, MA. He, his wife & family set said for New England in July of 1620 on the ship 'Speedwell' which sailed from Leyden to Southampton to redezvous with the larger ship the 'Mayflower'. Both ships sailed from Southampton on August 4, 1620 with the Blossoms still aboard the Speedwell. They sailed down the channel, but Speedwell proved unseaworthy. Both ships put into Dartmouth for repairs & departed again on August 23. After sailing for 100 leagues, Speedwell was discovered to be leaking so badly that they were forced to return to England where most of the passengers were crowded onto the Mayflower to continue the voyage. The Blossoms, with other Pilgrims, returned to Leyden. Thomas was a passenger on the 2nd 'Mayflower' which arrived at Plymouth Colony on May 15, 1629. Pilgrim Church ~ Letters of his, which still survive, indicate he was a deacon & an educated man.
    • Thomas Blossom was one of the founding fathers of America. Thomas and Anne Blossom were among the first Puritan settlers in New England. He was born in Little Shelford around 1580.

      His American descendants include President Barack Obama and former President George W. Bush. Thomas Blossom was one of at least seven children born to Peter Blossom and his second wife, Annabel. The Blossoms lived in Little Shelford, Great Shelford and Stapleford.

      Thomas Blossom married Anne Elsdon on November 10, 1605, at St. Clement Church, Cambridge and had six children. Thomas Blossom emigrated to Leiden in Holland around 1609. In 1620, he was part of the original Pilgrim Fathers emigrating to America for greater religious freedom.

      The Mayflower and the Speedwell were to sail as companion ships to America. The Speedwell was a little ship of 60 tons, which had been purchased and fitted out in Holland for the Pilgrim congregation. She sailed on July 26, 1620, from the port of Delfthaven, for Southampton, where the Mayflower had been waiting for a week with passengers from London. It was found that the little Speedwell needed repairs before putting out to sea. The two vessels then set sail for their long voyage, but the Speedwell proved leaky and both vessels put into Dartmouth for further repairs. Then, once more, they sailed together and progressed some 300 miles westward from Land's End, when the captain of the Speedwell complained further of his boat's unseaworthiness. Again, the two vessels turned back, this time putting into Plymouth, and here it was decided to dismiss the Speedwell after a redistribution of passengers and cargo. The 'Speedwell' set sail from Southampton, on Aug 5, but about 300 miles from Lands End, England, the ship had to turn back as it was leaking.

      This passage is from the Log of the Mayflower: "Deacon Thomas Blossom and his son were well known as of Pastor Robinson's flock at Leyden. They returned moreover to Holland from Plymouth, England (when they gave up the voyage) via London." Thomas and his family returned to Leyden until he and others emigrated to the Plymouth Colony in 1629.
      Thomas Blossom and his family sailed from Gravesend in March 1629 aboard the Mayflower (not the original ship) and arrived in Salem on March 15, 1629. They were brought to Plymouth by boat and lived there where Thomas was believed to be a Deacon or Elder until he died of the “infectious feaver” of 1632/3.

      Key Dates:
      1580: Born in Little Shelford, Cambridgeshire
      1605: Married Anne Elsdon at St Clements Church, Cambridge, England
      1609: Thomas Blossom moved to Leyden (Leiden), Holland.
      1620: First attempt to sail to America on the 'Speedwell' failed.
      1629: Thomas and his family sailed to Massachusetts.
      1632/3: Thomas died in Barnstable, Massachusetts, or Plymouth, Massachusetts Bay Colony

      In 1625 Thomas Blossom joined in signing a letter dated 30 Nov 1625, from Leiden Separatists to (William) Bradford, Governor of Massachusetts and he was the sole signer of a letter of 15 Dec 1625, to Bradford. In the December letter he deplores the difficulty the Leiden people had in reuniting with the Separatists in Plymouth and he states that the only way the Leiden group could join the others would be with the means coming from Plymouth.

      1633: In his history of Plymouth, Bradford included an account of the infectious epidemic of 1633, and mentioned specifically Thomas Blossom, Richard Masterson and Samuel Fuller as dying in that year.

      1633: That Thomas Blossom died before 1 Jul 1633, is confirmed in a letter of that date from Rev. Ralph Smith, in Plymouth, to Rev. Hugh Goodyear, in Leiden, referring to "Tho: Bloso[m] our brother who now sleepeth".

      1633: The tax list of 25 Mar 1633, includes an entry for Widow Blossom, so Thomas' death would have taken place before that.

      Marriage 1: Anna (OR Ann) HELSDON; (OR Elsdon, Elsden, Heilsdon, Heilson, Alston and many other surname
      variations),
      b. about 1583-1590, Leyden/Leiden, Holland, (OR more likely England)..
      Married: 10 Nov 1605 in St. Clement's, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England (OR Leiden, Zuid, Holland, the
      Netherlands.)

      Children
      1. Elizabeth Blossom, b: 1620 in South Leiden, Holland, Netherlands.
      2. Frances BLOSSOM b: Abt. 1591-1622, in Parham, Somerset, England.
      3. Thomas BLOSSOM Jr,. b: about 1620-1625, in probably. Leiden, Holland. Thomas married Sarah Ewer, 18 Jun
      1645, at Barnstable. Edmond Freeman performed the ceremony, as noted by Rev. John Lothrop.
      4. Peter Blossom, b: about 1627, in Leyden, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands.

      (Thomas Blossom's widow, Anna, married 2: 17 Oct 1633, Henry Rowley and lived in Scituate.

      Plymouth Church Records, Vol. I and II, 1620-1859
      The 5th Chapt: Anno: 1626
      When the Church Came away out of Holland they brought with them one deacon Mr Samuell ffuller whoe officiated in that office amongst them vntill his death hee was a Good man and full of the holy speritt; hee died before our Reuerend Elder before Named; And the Church saw Cause to Chose two others to that office: Richard Masterson and Thomas Blossom two holy men; whoe were experienced saints; the said Richard Masterson haueing bin officious with prte of his estate for publick Good; and a man of Abillitie as a second steuen to defend the truth by sound argument Grounded on the scriptures of truth; and the other alsoe Competently accomplished with abillities in that behalfe these two blessed saints liued not longe after they were Cosen but Changed this life for a better within a little time one after another; about the year
      1626 if I mistake not.

      Some Sources:
      1. Title: Massachusetts State Records. Page: Lineages of Members of the National Society of the Sons and Daughters of the Pilgrams, Vol. II, Edward J. Merkle, 1988, Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore, MD., p. 167.
      2. Title: Anderson, Robert Charles, The Great Migration Begins; Immigrants to New England 1620-1633; Great
      migration study project (Boston, New England Historic Genealogical Society, 1995); pp. 182-184.
      3. Title: Holmes, Frank R., Directory of the Ancestral Heads of New England Families 1620-1700 (Baltimore,
      Genealogical pub. co., 1923). p. xxv.
      4. Title: Sanborn, Melinde Lutz, Torrey's Supplement to New England Marriages (Baltimore, Genealogical Pub. Co.,
      1991.), p. 33.
      5. Title: "The England and Holland of the Pilgrims" London,1906; reprint, Baltimore 1978. Dexter, Harry Martyn, and Morton Dexter.
      6. Title: "Governor William Bradford's Letter Book" Boston, 1906, Massachusetts Society of Mayflower Descendants. Bradford, William.
      7. Title: "Mayflower Descendant" Massachusetts Society of Mayflower Descendants, 1899-1937 [on microfiche]
      8. Title: "Of Plymouth Plantation 1620-1647" by William Bradford. Published by Massachusetts Historical Society, 1912.
      Ford, Worthington C., Editor.
      9. Title: "Plymouth Church Records" 2 volumes, (New York, 1620-1623; reprint, Baltimore, 1975.
      10. Title: "New England Historical Genealogical Register" Subscription Journal, 101 Newbury Street, Boston, MA 02116.
      11. Title: Plymouth Colony, Its History People, 1620-1691. Author: Eugene Aubrey Stratton, FASG.

      1. ↑ Thomas Blossom, in Anderson, Robert Charles. The Great Migration Begins: Immigrants to New England, 1620-1633. (Boston: New England Historic Genealogical Society, 1995).

      BIRTH: By about 1580 based on date of marriage; he was probably son of Peter and Annabel (_____) Blossom of Great Shelford, Cambridgeshire [ TAG 63:73]. (See MD 39:181-82 for another, less likely proposed parentage for the immigrant.)
      DEATH: Plymouth before 25 March 1633 [ PCR 1:11].
      MARRIAGE: St. Clement's, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, 10 November 1605 Anne Elsdon [ TAG 63:70]; she married (2) Plymouth 17 October 1633 HENRY ROWLEY (as his second wife) [ PCR 1:16].

      2. Savage, James. A Genealogical Dictionary of the First Settlers of New England: Showing Three Generations of Those Who Came Before May, 1692, on the Basis of Farmer's Register. (Boston: Little, Brown, and Co, 1860-1862), vol. 1 .

      [Blossom] "THOMAS, one of the Pilgrims, wh. came from Leyden to Plymouth, but being on board the Speedwell, was disappoint. of passage in the Mayflower from Eng. and soon went back to encourage emigra. of the residue. A s. wh. came and return. with him, d. bef. Dec. 1625, and two other ch. had been b. in the interval. See a good let. from him to Gov. Bradford in Young's Chron. of the Pilgr. 480. He came again, 1629, prob. in the Mayflower, if the below. name would attract the few for Plymouth, when the larger part of the fellow-voyagers with Higginson were bound for Salem; was deac. and d. after short possessn. of the land of promise, in the summer of 1633. Prince, Annals, 437, of Ed. 1826. His wid. Ann m. 17 Oct. of that yr. Henry Rowley; and d. Elizabeth m. 10 May 1637, Edward Fitzrandle."

      "Genealogical Guide to the Early Settlers of America" page 46, at the Lincoln Library, Springfield, Illinois.)

      Thomas Blossom, one of the Pilgrims, who came from Leyden to Plymouth, but being on board the "Speedwell" was disappointed of passage in the "Mayflower" from England, and soon went back to encourage immigration of the residue. He came again in 1629, probably in the "Mayflower." By his wife Ann, he had Thomas, and perhaps others.

      Details of Blossom’s involvement on the original Mayflower trip
      http ://www.immigrantships.net/v2/1600v2/mayflower16201111.html

      Letter to Gov William Bradford
      http://ww w.fairpoint.net/~adrake/allengen/d1/i0000524.htm

      Biography
      http://www.plim oth.org/media/pdf/blossom_thomas.pdf

      Genealogy links mentioning Thomas Blossom
      http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=34754607
      http://members.cox.net /mountgen/blossom.html
      http://www.elmwoodcem-kc.org/family_history/elmwoodce-b/pafg80.htm
      http://www. charlottesexpandingweb.com/WC06/WC06_106.HTM
      http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/w/e/b/Dave-Webb/WEBSITE-0001/UHP-0887.html
      http://www.genealogy.com/cgi-bin/ifa_image.cgi?IN=006855&PN=28&SEC=Seventeenth%20Century%20C olonial%20Ancestors&CD=506
      http://www.genealogy.com/ifa/data/506/images/Seventeenth-20Century-20Colonial-20Ancestors/Ancestors/ 00/68/006855.28.gif
      http://www.genealogy.com/ifa/data/504/images/English-20Ancestry-20-26-20Homes-20of-20the-20Pilgrim-2 0Fathers/Passengers-20of-20The-20Anne/00/70/007029.137.gif

  • Sources 
    1. [S761] Yates Publishing, Ancestry Family Trees, (Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com. Original data: Family Tree files submitted by Ancestry members.), Ancestry Family Tree.
      http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=156193840&pid=582

    2. [S744] Ancestry.com, The Pioneers of Massachusetts, 1620-1650, (Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2007.Original data - Pope, Charles Henry. The Pioneers of Massachusetts.Original data: Pope, Charles Henry. The Pioneers of Massachusetts).
      https://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?db=FLHG-PioneersMA&h=244769&ti=0&indiv=try&gss=pt

    3. [S710] Oris H. F. Randolph, Daniel Fitz Randolph His Ancestry and Descendents: An American Branch of the Fitz Randolph Family, (1959), p. 1.

    4. [S710] Oris H. F. Randolph, Daniel Fitz Randolph His Ancestry and Descendents: An American Branch of the Fitz Randolph Family, (1959), p. 2.

    5. [S751] Ancestry.com, U.S., Find a Grave® Index, 1600s-Current, (Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.).

    6. [S763] Ancestry.com, England, Select Marriages, 1538-1973, (Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.).

    7. [S1133] Ancestry.com, North America, Family Histories, 1500-2000, (Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.), Book Title: Lieutenant Heman Rowlee (1746-1818) and his descendants.