1050 - 1106 (55 years)
Generation: 1
1. | Heinrich IV Emperor Of The Holy Roman Empire was born on 11 Nov 1050 in Goslar, Brunswick, Germany; died on 7 Aug 1106 in Liège, Liège, Wallonia, Belgium. Heinrich married Bertha Countess Of Maurienne in 1066. Bertha was born on 21 Sep 1051 in Maurienne, Savoie, France; died on 27 Dec 1087. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 2. Agnes Imperial Princess Of The Holy Roman Empire was born in 1074 in Klosterneuburg, Niederosterreich, Austria; died on 24 Sep 1143.
- 3. Konrad King of The Germans was born about 12 Feb 1074 in , , , Germany; died on 27 Dec 1101.
- 4. Heinrich V Emperor Of The Holy Roman Empire was born on 11 Aug 1081 in , , , Germany; died on 22 May 1126 in Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
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Generation: 2
2. | Agnes Imperial Princess Of The Holy Roman Empire (1.Heinrich1) was born in 1074 in Klosterneuburg, Niederosterreich, Austria; died on 24 Sep 1143. Agnes married Leopold III "The Saint" Markgraf Of Austria about 1106 in Klosterneuburg, Niederosterreich, Austria. Leopold was born about 1084 in Klosterneuburg, Niederosterreich, Austria; died on 15 Nov 1136; was buried in Klosterneuburg, Niederosterreich, Austria. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 5. Adalbert, Prince Of Austria was born on 3 Feb 1107 in Klosterneuburg, Niederosterreich, Austria; died on 9 Jan 1137.
- 6. Leopold IV Markgraf Of Austria was born in 1108 in Klosterneuburg, Niederosterreich, Austria; died on 18 Oct 1141.
- 7. Otto, Prince Of Austria was born on 15 Dec 1109 in Klosterneuburg, Niederosterreich, Austria; died on 22 Sep 1158.
- 8. Jhutte, Princess Of Austria was born about 1110 in Klosterneuburg, Niederosterreich, Austria; died on 22 Nov 1164.
- 9. Agnes Princess Of Austria was born about 1111 in Vienna, Vienna, Austria; died on 25 Jan 1157.
- 10. Heinrich II Duke of Austria was born about 1112 in , , Austria; died on 13 Jan 1177 in Vienna, Vienna, Austria; was buried in Schottenstift, Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
- 11. Ernst Prince Of Austria was born in 1113 in Klosterneuburg, Niederosterreich, Austria; died on 23 Jan 1137.
- 12. Gertrud, Princess Of Austria was born on 23 Feb 1119 in Vienna, Vienna, Austria; died on 4 Aug 1150.
- 13. Konrad, Prince Of Austria was born in 1120 in Klosterneuburg, Niederosterreich, Austria; died on 28 Sep 1168.
- 14. Elisabeth, Princess Of Austria was born in 1123 in Klosterneuburg, Niederosterreich, Austria; died on 20 May 1143.
- 15. Berthe, Princess Of Austria was born about 1124 in Klosterneuburg, Niederosterreich, Austria; died after 11 Apr 1145.
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Generation: 3
9. | Agnes Princess Of Austria (2.Agnes2, 1.Heinrich1) was born about 1111 in Vienna, Vienna, Austria; died on 25 Jan 1157. Agnes married Wladislav II "The Exile" Prince Of Poland about 1127. Wladislav was born in 1105 in Krakbow, Krakbow, Poland; died on 30 May 1159. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 16. Boleslaw I "The Tall" Prince Of Silesia was born in 1129 in Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland; died on 7 Dec 1201.
- 17. Ryksa Queen Of Castille was born about 1131 in Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland; died about 16 Jun 1185.
- 18. Wojciech Prince Of Silesia was born about 1134 in Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland; died after 10 Jul 1168.
- 19. Mieszko I Prince Of Silesia was born about 1138 in Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland; died on 16 May 1211.
- 20. Konrad Prince Of Glogau was born about 1139 in Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland; died on 19 Feb 1203.
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10. | Heinrich II Duke of Austria (2.Agnes2, 1.Heinrich1) was born about 1112 in , , Austria; died on 13 Jan 1177 in Vienna, Vienna, Austria; was buried in Schottenstift, Vienna, Vienna, Austria. Notes:
Henry II (German: Heinrich; 1112 – 13 January 1177), called Jasomirgott, a member of the House of Babenberg,[1] was Count Palatine of the Rhine from 1140 to 1141, Duke of Bavaria and Margrave of Austria from 1141 to 1156 (as Henry XI), and the first Duke of Austria from 1156 until his death.
Family
Henry was the second son of Margrave Leopold III of Austria, the first from his second marriage with Agnes of Waiblingen, a sister of the last Salian emperor Henry V. Leopold himself was expected to stand as a candidate in the 1125 election as King of the Romans; nevertheless, he renounced in favour of the Hohenstaufen duke Frederick II of Swabia, his half-brother, who eventually lost against Lothair of Supplinburg. Among Henry's younger brother were Bishop Otto of Freising and Conrad II of Salzburg. His sister Judith became the wife of Marquess William V of Montferrat.
Henry's nickname, Jasomirgott, was first documented during the 13th century in the form of Jochsamergott, the meaning of which is unclear. According to one theory, it is derived from a spoofed Arab word bearing a connection to the Second Crusade where Henry participated in 1147. According to a popular etymology, it is derived from the Middle High German form of oath joch sam mir got helfe (meaning: "Yes, so help me God").
Reign
When Margrave Leopold III died in 1136, he was succeeded by his third-born son Leopold IV; probably because Henry already administrated the Rhenish possessions of the extinct Salian dynasty. In April 1140, the Hohenstaufen king Conrad III of Germany enfeoffed him with the County Palatine of the Rhine, which he ruled only for a short time until being appointed Bavarian duke and Margrave of Austria when his younger brother Leopold IV unexpectedly died in October 1141. Leopold had received the Duchy of Bavaria in 1139, after King Conrad had deposed Duke Henry the Proud in the course of the dispute between the Welf and Hohenstaufen dynasties.
Henry took his residence in the Bavarian capital Regensburg (Ratisbon). In May 1142 he married Gertrude of Supplinburg, the daughter of Emperor Lothair and widow of Henry the Proud. She died after less than one year, giving birth to her first child with Henry.
The duke remained a loyal follower of the Hohenstaufens and in May 1147 accompanied King Conrad on the Second Crusade. When they suffered a disastrous defeat at the Battle of Dorylaeum against the Seljuk Turks in October, Henry narrowly escaped together with Conrad's nephew, young Frederick Barbarossa. On their way home, Henry stayed at the court of the Byzantine emperor Manuel I Komnenos, where he married his niece Theodora in late 1148.
Elected King of the Romans in 1152, Frederick Barbarossa tried to reach a compromise with the Welfs and endowed the son of the late Henry the Proud, Henry the Lion, with the Bavarian duchy in 1156. A replacement had to be found for the Babenberg family, namely by the Privilegium Minus, by which Frederick elevated Henry's Margraviate of Austria to a duchy with complete independence from Bavaria.
Unlike his father, who resided in Klosterneuburg most of the time, Henry moved his residence to Vienna in 1145. Only by this act could the modern Austrian capital surpass cities such as Krems, Melk or Klosterneuburg. Since then, it has remained the capital of the country. Also in 1147, the St. Stephen's Church was completed, which became a visible landmark of the city, showing its prominence. In 1155, Henry founded the Schottenstift monastery in Vienna, in the courtyard of which a statue of him stands to this day.
In November 1176, while his Austrian land were campaigned by the forces of Duke Soběslav II of Bohemia, Henry II with his horse fell from a rotten bridge near Melk and suffered a femoral neck fracture. Henry II succumbed to his injuries on 13 January 1177 in Vienna. According to his last will, he was buried in the Schottenstift monastery.
Marriage and children
Until 1143, Henry II was married to Gertrude of Süpplingenburg,[2] the daughter of Emperor Lothair II. In 1148 he married Theodora Komnene,[2] niece of the Byzantine emperor Manuel I. Both marriages are an expression of the importance of the Babenberg dynasty in Central Europe in that period.
Henry had three children by Theodora Komnene:
Agnes of Austria (c. 1154 – 13 January 1182), married to King Stephen III of Hungary, secondly married to Duke Herman of Carinthia[2]
Leopold V, Duke of Austria (1157 – 31 December 1194)[2]
Henry I, Duke of Mödling (1158 – 31 August 1223), married Richeza,[2] daughter of Duke Vladislav II of Bohemia.
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Generation: 4
17. | Ryksa Queen Of Castille (9.Agnes3, 2.Agnes2, 1.Heinrich1) was born about 1131 in Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland; died about 16 Jun 1185. Ryksa married Alfonso VII King of Castile and Leon before 4 Dec 1152 in Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland. Alfonso (son of Raymond De Bourgogne and Urraca Alfonsez Of Castile & Leon) was born on 1 Mar 1105 in Toledo, Castile, Spain; died on 21 Aug 1157 in La Fresneda, Teruel, Aragon, Spain; was buried in Toledo, Castile, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 5
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